Quick answer

Table management in a restaurant POS shows your dining area as a floor plan, tracks each table from free to paid, and lets staff split, merge and transfer tables and bills. Every table is linked to its orders, kitchen tickets and payments, so captains, the kitchen and the counter always see the same picture.

Without table management, the counter relies on memory and slips: which table ordered what, who's waiting for the bill, which table is free. A POS replaces that with one live screen. For how this fits into the whole system, see our restaurant POS system guide.

Setting up your floor plan

Table statuses at a glance

A good floor plan shows each table's status, usually by colour, so anyone can read the room in a second:

StatusMeaning
FreeReady to seat
ReservedHeld for a booking
SeatedGuests seated, no order yet
OrderedKOT sent to the kitchen
ServedFood on the table
Bill requestedGuest has asked for the bill
PaidSettled; being cleared

Useful extras on each table: the number of guests, the captain's name, time since seating and the running bill amount.

Everyday table operations

OperationWhat it doesWhen you need it
Split billDivide one table's bill equally, by item or by seatFriends paying separately; office lunches
Split paymentPay one bill with more than one methodPart UPI, part card, part cash
Merge tablesCombine two or more tables into one order and billLarge groups and families who push tables together
Transfer tableMove a running order to another tableGuests move from the waiting area or to a quieter spot
Move itemsShift specific items from one table's bill to anotherAn order entered on the wrong table
Running table or tabKeep a bill open while guests keep orderingBars, lounges and long meals
CoursesHold mains and fire them when starters are clearedFine dining and multi-course meals

Split bills: a worked example

Three friends at table 7 order food and drinks worth ₹2,000 at a restaurant charging 5% GST:

Table 7Amount
Food and drinks subtotal₹2,000
CGST 2.5%₹50
SGST 2.5%₹50
Total₹2,100
Split equally, 3 guests₹700 each
Or split by method₹1,000 UPI + ₹1,100 card

A good POS calculates GST correctly on each part, prints or shares a separate bill for each guest if they want one, and records each payment method, so day-end totals match your bank. Splitting by item works the same way: each guest's items move to their own part of the bill.

What a good table screen looks like

Reservations and the waitlist

Linking reservations to the floor plan lets you hold tables for bookings, see which tables free up when, and seat walk-ins without overbooking. Tracking no-shows helps you decide when to ask regulars to confirm. See how F&Bos reservations connect to the floor plan.

Running restaurants inside a hotel? See our guide to hotel restaurant POS for room service, room posting and banquets.

Fine dining: courses and seats

Measuring and improving table turns

Because the POS records when each table opens and closes, you can see average dining time and turns by table, section, day and time. Use it to find slow spots, such as tables waiting too long for the bill, a section with too few captains or a kitchen that slows at 9 pm, and fix them without rushing guests.

QR orders on the same table

If guests order by scanning a QR code at the table, those orders should land on the same table bill and go to the same kitchen stations as captain orders. See how QR menu ordering works.

Controls that prevent leakage

How F&Bos fits: with F&Bos restaurant POS, you get a visual floor plan with reservations, and you can open, split, merge and transfer tables from the billing screen or a captain device. Every course is tracked from order to settlement, bills can be split across UPI, card and cash, and every action is recorded in the audit log.

Building a shortlist? Table management is points 9–12 of our restaurant POS features checklist.

Frequently asked questions

What is table management in a restaurant POS?

It's the part of the POS that shows your dining area as a floor plan, tracks each table's status from free to paid, and lets staff open, split, merge and transfer tables and bills. It connects each table to its orders, kitchen tickets and payment.

How do you split a bill in a restaurant POS?

Open the table's bill and choose split: equally between a number of guests, by item, or by seat. Each part can then be paid separately, and each payment can use a different method such as UPI, card or cash. GST is calculated correctly on each part.

How do you merge tables in a POS?

Select the tables to combine and choose merge. Their orders join into one running bill, and new items go onto the merged table. Most POS systems let you un-merge later if the group splits up.

What is table turnover and how do I measure it?

Table turnover is how many parties a table seats during a service. A POS with table management records when each table is opened and closed, so you can see average dining time and turns by table, section and day, then adjust seating and service to improve it.

Can a restaurant add a service charge automatically?

Under India's 2022 consumer-protection guidelines, restaurants can't make a service charge mandatory or add it to the bill by default. Keep any service charge optional and clearly shown, or leave it to the guest.

Related POS guides

About F&Bos. F&Bos is a restaurant POS and margin-analytics platform built by Aimtech Dynamics in Kolkata, used by restaurants, cafés, ice cream parlours and cloud kitchens across India. More about F&Bos.